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St. George Reef
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St. George Quick Facts
Year Station Established: 1867
Is the Light operational? NO
Year Light First Lit: 1892
Year Deactivated: 1975
Shape: Square
Tower Height: 90 ft.
Original Optic: 1st Order, Fresnel
Present Optic:
Existing Keepers Quarters? Yes
Year Constructed: 1892
Number of Stories: 7
Architectural Style: Integral
Construction Materials: Granite
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St. George Reef Lighthouse Crescent City, CA.
More Photos
(3 photos, 63KB total download)
| Last Visited: May, 2003 History/Info:
In July, 1865, the coastal steamer Brother Johnathan sank on St. George
Reef, with the loss of over 150 lives. As a result, planning was begun to
place a lighthouse in these treacherous waters. Constructed between
1882-1892, St. George is called America's most expensive lighthouse,
costing in excess of $700,000. Built on a small wave washed rock six miles
at sea, the lighthouse is composed of hundreds of individually cut granite
blocks which were quarried nearly 100 miles south and transported to the
site by a steamer. Capped by a cast iron lantern room which housed a giant
First Order lens, the structure rose 150 feet above the sea.
Over it's
years of service, St. George Lighthouse has withstood storms in which
waves broke glass in the lantern room, and it was considered to be one of
the most dangerous stations in the lighthouse service; during it's
history, four keepers have been killed while on duty. Manned by personnel
of the U.S. Lighthouse Service and later the Coast Guard, it was in
operation until 1975. It's magnificent Fresnel Lens was removed to the Del
Norte County Historical Society Museum in 1983. Throught the efforts of
the SGRLPS, the lighthouse was nominated to the National Register of
Historic Places in 1993.
Source:
St George Reef Lighthouse Preservation Society
Personal Note:
The best view is from land is at the beach at the north end of town (see
maps). The lighthouse is 6 miles offshore, so this is a very DISTANT view. The photos you see on this page
were taken with my digital SLR, a 400mm lens and 2x teleconverter. The SLR
alone changes the focal length of 400mm lens to appx. 620mm. Then add the 2x
teleconverter and the ultimate focal length was somewhere around 1200mm or
more.
Then some cropping was done in Adobe Photoshop to further "zoom" in the
subject. Taking all that into consideration and it's obvious the
lighthouse is a long ways from shore. Also, it's VERY windy at that beach.
Make sure you've got good support for your camera, otherwise you'll end up
with blurry photos.
Latitude/Longitude: 41.8366°N 124.3865°W
Directions:
click here for overview map
click here for detail map #1
click here for detail map #2
- Take US 101 north into Crescent City.
- Take a right onto Front St.
- Follow Front St. to the end and take a right onto A St.
- Take A St. for appx. 0.9 miles to the end and turn left onto PacificAve.
- Drive on Pacific Ave for 0.4 miles to the end. Take a right onto N. Pebble
Beach Dr.
- In about 2 miles you'll come to an intersection. Going straight takes you
to the airport, and coming in from the right is North Washington Blvd. Take a
left to continue on N. Pebble Beach Dr.
- Take N. Pebble Beach Dr. to the end at the beach parking lots. Go to the
far end of the parking lots to get to the walkway that'll take you to the
beach where you can see the lighthouse off in the distance.
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